File:Flag of the Siamese Expeditionary Force in World War I (Reverse).svg
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionFlag of the Siamese Expeditionary Force in World War I (Reverse).svg |
English: Reverse side of War flag of Siam (now Thailand). This flag was created by King Vajiravudh (died 1925) for encouraging Siamese troops who fought with Allies Power against Central Power in World War I. This side of the flag is 2:3 as Triranga but defaced with red circle. The circle edge coincides with inner rim of red banner. In the center of red circle, there is golden glowing Great Victory Crown. Below the crown, there is personal emblem of King Vajiravudh. This flag is not in use now.
The inscription on the flag (the same on both the obversen and the reverse) is from a poem written in Pali, (assumed) to have be written by a Thai monk in the 6th century AD, entitled Buddha Jayamangala-gatha, or Chant to the Buddha's victories. The text, in Thai, and transcribed is:
The entire poem can be read on Thai Wikisource: พุทธชัยมงคลคาถา (modern orthography). Thanks for original image from Thai Heritage Museum and Xiengyod's Site([1], [2]).ไทย: ด้านหลังของธงชัยเฉลิมพลแห่งกองทัพราชอาณาจักรสยาม ซึ่งพระบาทสมเด็จพระรามาธิบดีศรีสิรินทร มหาวชิราวุธฯ พระมงกุฎเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว พระราชทานแก่ทหารไทยที่ไปปฏิบัติราชการสงครามในสงครามโลกครั้งที่ ๑ ณ ทวีปยุโรป ภาพธงนี้เดิมกำหนดให้เป็นด้านหน้า แต่เมื่อติดกับด้ามธงแล้ว ด้ามธงอยู่ด้านขวาของผืนธงด้านนี้ ดังนั้น ภาพธงนี้จึงเป็นธงด้านหลังตามหลักสากลนิยม
ลักษณะของธงด้านนี้ เป็นธงขนาดอัตราส่วน ๒ ต่อ ๓ แบบธงไตรรงค์ ตรงกลางผืนธงมีวงกลมสีแดงกว้างจรดขอบสีแดงด้านนอกของธงไตรรงค์ ภายในมีอักษรพระปรมาภิไธยย่อ ร.ร. และเลข ๖ (หมายถึง รามวชิราวุธที่ ๖) อยู่ภายใต้พระมหาพิชัยมงกุฎเปล่งรัศมีสีเหลือง ขอบสีแดงด้านนอกของผืนธง จารึกบทย่อของชัยมงคลคาถา (พาหุงสหสฺสมภินิมฺมิตสาวุธนฺตํ ครีเมขลํอุทิตโฆรสเสนมารํ ทานาทิธมฺมวิธินาชิตวามุนินโท ตนฺเตชสาภวตุเมชยสิทธินิจจํ) ปัจจุบันธงนี้เลิกใช้แล้ว |
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Source | Own work | ||
Author | Tangmo | ||
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Licensing
[edit]Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
I, the copyright holder of this work, release this work into the public domain. This applies worldwide. In some countries this may not be legally possible; if so: I grant anyone the right to use this work for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such conditions are required by law. |
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 20:10, 31 March 2022 | 900 × 600 (185 KB) | HapHaxion (talk | contribs) | w3c compliance | |
22:09, 19 June 2021 | 900 × 600 (274 KB) | Xiengyod~commonswiki (talk | contribs) | Redrawn the monogram รร.๖ | ||
00:48, 21 August 2018 | 900 × 600 (285 KB) | Sodacan (talk | contribs) | colours | ||
05:13, 5 July 2017 | 900 × 600 (285 KB) | Sodacan (talk | contribs) | new version | ||
14:09, 5 July 2016 | 900 × 600 (325 KB) | Sodacan (talk | contribs) | New sanskrit motto (new font) | ||
06:53, 11 November 2011 | 900 × 600 (297 KB) | Xiengyod~commonswiki (talk | contribs) | blue colour of the flag based on the new official manual of the Flag of Thailand by the Office of the Prime Minister of Thailand. See page 2 (page 11 of the file) at http://www.identity.opm.go.th/identity/doc/nis04486.PDF | ||
08:41, 28 July 2011 | 900 × 600 (297 KB) | Xiengyod~commonswiki (talk | contribs) | Thai-Pali spelling in old style, as describe on the original flag | ||
20:50, 27 May 2010 | 900 × 600 (385 KB) | Xiengyod~commonswiki (talk | contribs) | fix the royal cypher of Rama VI, reduce preview size | ||
10:16, 11 March 2010 | 9,000 × 6,000 (353 KB) | Sodacan (talk | contribs) | crown | ||
16:11, 10 August 2009 | 9,000 × 6,000 (369 KB) | Sodacan (talk | contribs) | fixed crown |
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