File:Matthias Grünewald - The Small Crucifixion - Google Art Project.jpg

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[edit]
Matthias Grünewald: The Small Crucifixion  wikidata:Q20175294 reasonator:Q20175294
Artist
Matthias Grünewald  (1480–1528)  wikidata:Q154338 q:it:Matthias Grünewald
 
Matthias Grünewald
Alternative names
Mathis Gothart-Nithart, Mathis Nithart-Gothart, Matthias von Aschaffenburg, MGN, MG
Description German painter and graphic artist
Date of birth/death circa between 1475 and 1480
date QS:P,+1450-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1475-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1480-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
 31 August 1528 Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death Würzburg Halle Edit this at Wikidata
Work period from circa 1503
date QS:P,+1503-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
until circa 1525
date QS:P,+1525-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
Work location
Germany (Nuremberg (first half of 1500s
date QS:P,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/8
), Aschaffenburg (second half of 1500s
date QS:P,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/8
, between 1517 and 1519
date QS:P,+1517-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1517-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1519-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
), Mainz (1519/20 ?), Frankfurt (circa 1510/11, 1526), Halle (circa between 1521 and 1525/26, between 1527 and 1528
date QS:P,+1527-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1527-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1528-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
)), France (Issenheim, circa between 1513 and 1516
date QS:P,+1513-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1513-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1516-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
)
Authority file
artist QS:P170,Q154338
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
The Small Crucifixion
title QS:P1476,en:"The Small Crucifixion"
label QS:Len,"The Small Crucifixion"
Object type painting
object_type QS:P31,Q3305213
Genre religious art Edit this at Wikidata
Description
Crucifixion of Jesus Edit this at Wikidata
Depicted people Jesus Edit this at Wikidata
Date c. 1511/1520
Medium oil on panel
medium QS:P186,Q296955;P186,Q106857709,P518,Q861259
oil on panel
medium QS:P186,Q296955;P186,Q106857709,P518,Q861259
Dimensions height: 61.30 mm (2.41 in); width: 46 mm (1.81 in)
dimensions QS:P2048,61.3U174789
dimensions QS:P2049,46U174789
institution QS:P195,Q214867
Accession number
1961.9.19
Object history

Wilhelm V, duke of Bavaria [d. 1597], Munich. Maximilian I, duke of Bavaria [d. 1651], Munich.[1] Private collection, western Germany, possibly Westfalia.[2] Dr. Friedrich Schöne, Essen and Stettin (now Szczecin), by 1922; purchased 27 September 1927 by Franz Wilhelm Koenigs [1881-1941], Haarlem;[3] sold 1953 by his heirs to the Samuel H. Kress Foundation, New York; gift 1961 to NGA.


[1] Joachim von Sandrart, Teutsche Academie der edlen Bau-Bild-und Mahlerey-Künste (Der Teutschen Academie. Zwenter theil/von der alt/und neu-beröhmten Egyptischen/Briechischen/ Römischen/Italiänischen/hoch-und Niederteutschen Bau-Bild-und Mahlerey Künstlere Lob und leben.) (Nuremberg, 1675), 236; Alfred R. Peltzer, Joachim von Sandrarts Academie der Bau-Bild-und-Mahlerey-Künste von 1675 (Munich, 1925), 82, "Ferner haben ihre Fürstl. Durchl. Herzog Wilhelm in Bayern hochseligsten Andenkens als vernünftiger Urtheiler und Liebhaber der edlen Kunst ein klein Crucifix mit unser Lieben Frauen und S. Johann samt einer niederknienden und andächtig betenden Maria Magdalena so fleissig gemahlt von dieser Hand gehabt, auch sehr geliebt, ohne dass sie gewust, von wem es sey. Selbiges ist wegen des verwunderlichen Christus am Creutz, so ganz abhenkend auf den Füssen ruhet, sehr seltsam, dass es das wahre Leben nicht anderst thun könte, und gewiss über alle Crucifix natürlich wahr und eigentlich ist, wann ihm mit vernünftiger Gedult lang nachgesonnen wird, solches ist deswegen halb-Bogen gross auf gnädigen Befehl hochgedachten Herzogs Anno 1605 von Raphael Sadler in Kupfer gestochen worden, und erfreute ich hernachmalen Ihre Churfürstl. Durchl. Maximilian seligster Gedächnis höchlich, da ich des Meisters Namen geoffenbaret."




[2] Max J. Friedländer, "Grünewalds einst beim Bayernherzog bewahrte Kreuzigung." Jahrbuch der Preussischen Kunstsammlungen 43 (1922): 60; Alfred Scharf, "Alte Malerei aus Rheinisch-Westfälischem Privatbesitz. Die Jubiläumsausstellung des Kunstvereins für die Rheinlande und Westfalen in Düsseldorf." Der Cicerone 21 (1929): 370.




[3] Statement by Mrs. Christie van der Waals, daughter of Franz Koenigs, in NGA curatorial files.
Notes More info at museum site
References
Source/Photographer vQFwjCut7RnWbg at Google Cultural Institute maximum zoom level

Licensing

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This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.

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