File:Memling, giudizio universale 20 (L).jpg
Original file (396 × 1,233 pixels, file size: 159 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Hans Memling: The Last Judgment | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Artist |
artist QS:P170,Q106851 |
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Title |
English: The Last Judgment Triptych (closed), left side. |
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Object type | triptych / winged altarpiece / cycle of paintings | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genre | religious art | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Description |
detail: the commissioner, Angelo Tani |
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Date |
between 1467 and 1471 date QS:P571,+1450-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1467-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1471-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
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Medium | oil on oak wood | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dimensions |
height: 223.5 cm (87.9 in); width: 72.5 cm (28.5 in) dimensions QS:P2048,223.5U174728 dimensions QS:P2049,72.5U174728 |
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Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q1968661 |
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Object history | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
References | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authority file | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source/Photographer |
Web Gallery of Art: Image Info about artwork reference_wga QS:P973,"http://www.wga.hu/html/m/memling/1early3/02last4.html" |
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Permission (Reusing this file) |
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current | 21:21, 20 January 2015 | 396 × 1,233 (159 KB) | Franek Vetulani (talk | contribs) | User created page with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
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JPEG file comment | MEMLING, Hans
(b. ca. 1440, Seligenstadt, d. 1494, Bruges) Last Judgment Triptych (closed) 1467-71 Oil on oak panel, 223,5 x 72,5 cm (each wing) Muzeum Narodowe, Gdansk The closed altarpiece shows the donor and his wife kneeling in prayer, each before a niche containing respectively a statue of the Virgin and Child and St Michael battling with demons. Their escutcheons are mounted on the polygonal base of the niches. These were identified as belonging to the Florentines Angelo di Jacopo Tani (1415-1492) and Caterina di Francesco Tanagli (1446-1492). Tani was an agent of the Medici bank in Bruges in 1450, before becoming its manager in 1455. He was ousted by Tommaso Portinari in 1465. Tani married in Florence in 1466, and his wife bore a daughter (one of several) on 8 June 1471. He drew up his will on 12 December 1467, the same month as he was sent back north to save the London branch from bankruptcy. The holy figures represented here evidently relate first and foremost to the devotion of the donors. The coats-of-arms were originally reversed - in other words, the man's arms appeared in the woman's panel, and vice versa. Before departing for London in December 1467, Tani founded a chapel dedicated to St Michael at his employer's church in Fiesole and drew up his will. He probably also made funeral arrangements in the customary manner. He will then have required an altarpiece, which he ordered from Memling some time after the end of 1467 during his stay in the north. The painting was, therefore, largely executed during his stay in London between 1467 and 1469, from where he could monitor its progress. The iconography of the altarpiece is clarified by its destination. St Michael has been selected here first and foremost as the saint to whom the chapel was dedicated, and only in the second place as Tani's patron. This also explains the absence of the woman's patron. Taken together, the grisailles depict the victory of St Michael over Satan, who was threatening the Virgin and Christ Child.
Author: MEMLING, Hans Title: Last Judgment Triptych (closed) Time-line: 1451-1500 School: Flemish Form: painting Type: religious |
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Structured data
Items portrayed in this file
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- Images from Web Gallery of Art
- PD-old missing SDC copyright status
- CC-PD-Mark
- PD-Art (PD-old-100)
- PD-Art missing SDC copyright status
- Artworks with Wikidata item
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- WGA form: painting
- WGA type: religious
- WGA School: Flemish
- WGA time period: 1451-1500