File:Pipe Bowl, Cameroon, Brücke-Museum Berlin, 64965, view c.jpg
Original file (6,196 × 8,270 pixels, file size: 22.48 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Summary
Object
Artist |
English: once known creator
Deutsch: einst bekannte*r Urheber*in |
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Description |
English: Pipe Bowl
Deutsch: Pfeifenkopf |
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Date |
from 19th century date QS:P571,+1850-00-00T00:00:00Z/7 until 20th centurydate QS:P571,+1950-00-00T00:00:00Z/7 |
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Medium |
clay medium QS:P186,Q42302 |
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Dimensions |
height: 16.6 cm (6.5 in); width: 8.9 cm (3.5 in); depth: 8.4 cm (3.3 in) dimensions QS:P2048,16,6U174728 dimensions QS:P2049,8,9U174728 dimensions QS:P5524,8,4U174728 |
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Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q833759 |
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Accession number |
H 4 |
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Place of creation | Western High Plateau (Q1627312) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Object history |
by 1913 date QS:P,+1913-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1326,+1913-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 : in collection of Karl Schmidt-Rottluff[1]transferred to Karl und Emy Schmidt-Rottluff Stiftung from Karl Schmidt-Rottluff |
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Notes |
English: Pipe bowls were variously designed utilitarian and ceremonial objects. They were originally reserved for a courtly elite. The face of the male figure shows the stylistic features typical of the Grasslands, as also found in wood and bronze sculptures. The hand raised to the chin seems to be a gesture of respect to the king. The crescent-shaped mpelet cap with the jagged 'spear' motif shows that this is a representation of a high-ranking member of the court.
Deutsch: Pfeifenköpfe waren vielfältig gestaltete Gebrauchs- und Zeremonialgegenstände, die ursprünglich einer höfischen Elite vorbehalten waren. Das Gesicht der männlichen Figur zeigt die für das Grasland typischen Stilmerkmale, wie man sie auch in Holz- und Bronzeskulpturen findet. Die zum Kinn geführte Hand scheint eine Geste des Respekts gegenüber dem König zu sein. Die halbmondförmige mpelet-Mütze mit dem gezackten ‚Speermotiv‘ zeigt, dass es sich hier um die Darstellung eines hochrangigen Mitglieds des Hofes handelt. |
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References |
Deutsch: Der Pfeifenkopf aus dem Kameruner Grasland wurde vom Künstler Karl Schmidt-Rottluff im Jahre 1913 in einem Gemälde verarbeitet, welches sich heute in der Sammlung des Museums Ludwig in Köln befindet: https://museum-ludwig.kulturelles-erbe-koeln.de/documents/obj/05010155. |
Photograph
DescriptionPipe Bowl, Cameroon, Brücke-Museum Berlin, 64965, view c.jpg | ||||
Date | ||||
Source | BrückeMuseumBerlin | |||
Author | Nick Ash, Berlin | |||
Permission (Reusing this file) |
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Other versions |
The estate of Karl Schmidt-Rottluff, owned by the Karl and Emy Schmidt-Rottluff Foundation at the Brücke Museum, contains his collection of around 100 sculptures and objects with colonial backgrounds. The Brücke artist himself never travelled outside Europe and, to the best of current knowledge, bought these objects in the art trade and from private owners from the 1910s onwards. The collection includes ritual and everyday objects, alongside souvenirs for the Western market. The way they were perceived underwent changes: they came to be seen as objects of art and decoration. Little is known of their origins, the circumstances of their acquisition, or the historical and current importance of the objects. Most of them originate from Germany’s former colonies, thus referring directly to German Expressionists’ entanglements in the often unlawful appropriation of material culture in colonially occupied lands. More
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- ↑ Der Pfeifenkopf aus dem Kameruner Grasland muss bereits vor 1913 in die Sammlung Karl Schmidt-Rottluffs eingegangen sein. Der Künstler verarbeitete ihn 1913 in einem Gemälde. Dieses befindet sich heute in der Sammlung des Museums Ludwig in Köln: https://museum-ludwig.kulturelles-erbe-koeln.de/documents/obj/05010155.
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 09:10, 5 August 2021 | 6,196 × 8,270 (22.48 MB) | BrückeMuseumBerlin (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | Hasselblad |
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Camera model | Hasselblad X1D II 50C |
Author | Nick Ash |
Exposure time | 1/500 sec (0.002) |
F-number | f/12 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Lens focal length | 90 mm |
User comments | Stacked from 20 images. Method=B (R=8,S=4) |
Date and time of data generation | 10:56, 9 June 2021 |
Width | 6,196 px |
Height | 8,270 px |
Bits per component |
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Compression scheme | Uncompressed |
Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Data arrangement | chunky format |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop 22.4 (Macintosh) |
File change date and time | 19:02, 17 June 2021 |
Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.1 |
Date and time of digitizing | 10:56, 9 June 2021 |
APEX shutter speed | 8.9657842814922 |
APEX aperture | 7.1699249967933 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.47393118 APEX (f/3.33) |
Subject distance | 0.7 meters |
Metering mode | Center weighted average |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 1,886.792452 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 1,886.792452 |
Focal plane resolution unit | 3 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 71 mm |
Lens used | XCD 90 |
Serial number of camera | VQ29100674 |
Date metadata was last modified | 21:02, 17 June 2021 |
Rating (out of 5) | 5 |
Unique ID of original document | xmp.did:6b3f8691-ba3b-461f-9201-f2f29173b905 |
Contact information | mail@nick-ash.com
Monumentenstr. 13E Berlin, , 10829 Deutschland |
IIM version | 4 |